You may be surprised to know that the Chinese law is one of the oldest legal traditions in the word! Law in China in the recent times is a mix of western influences as well as traditional Chinese approaches.
The legal system is China is widely based on Confucian philosophy of controlling the society. This can be done through moral education. As we all know, from a very small age we are taught to differentiate the right actions from the wrong actions, in the same manner the Chinese legal system follows the same technique.
The Chinese legal system is an interesting topic to the people interested and in the past and even now, a greal deal of researchers is researching on the evaluation of portrayal of the Chinese legal system.
The People’s Republic of China follows a legal scheme which is the combination of Soviet model mixed with traditional Chinese culture. From an ideological point of view, the prevailing legal order in China is entirely new. After the Kuomingtang (KMT) government was abolished, the prevailing legal order in China came into existence. The KMT government was abolished due to the defeat of its leader in 1949 by the Communist Party.
While certain things have changed, however there are still traces of some traditional influences. This is evident from the ethical nature of the Chinese law, which is heavily based on the teachings of a famous philosopher, Confucius. This teaching is known as Confucianism and it dates back over thousands of years in the history of China. If one observes carefully, one shall find that Confucianism is a distinctive feature of the law of the PRC.
The legal framework in China at present was officially established in the year 1949. The framework is based on Leninism and Marxism. In 1978 the Chinese government adopted the policy known as the Open Door Policy to promote the country’s economic development. Before that, a series of disruptions that are political in nature had prevented the formation of the modern legal order and its progression.
The law in China is quite different from the ideals of the Western Society; ideals here imply justice, equity, etc. Socialism is the foundation of the Chinese law and it is regarded as the ultimate instrument for social order and control in the country.
Nowadays a whole lot of information regarding legal materials or china laws can be accessed through the Internet. People seeking for adequate information can find them in various sites, blogs, etc. However all these blogs and websites have one thing in common, there is no proper systematized information, means the usage of finding tools such as index and digest so that anyone can easily navigate their way into the desired case reports, law treatises, reviews on laws, laws and regulations in China in general, etc. That is because efforts are being made to formulate such information structure and it is currently in the early stages of the construction.